I volunteered with SPOT from the beginning of July to the end of September 2022, 12 weeks of incredible experiences with marine turtles in North Cyprus. I am a marine biologist currently working on my PhD at the University of Barcelona in Spain, and even though my research focuses on marine mammals and turtles, I have never had such a hands-on experience working with turtles in the field, and better yet, in their natural environment. I learned so much from everyone running the project, and met really nice people that I now consider my friends :)
I worked the night shift with the nesting females on the two Alagadi beaches for about 9 weeks. The working hours were usually from 8:30pm to 5am (or until the last turtle returned to the water), with one night off every 5-6 days. We patrolled the beach all night and recorded all nesting behaviours of every female that we encountered, from her ascend to the beach, the number of body pits and egg chambers attempted, whether or not she laid her nest, and followed her until her eventual descend back to the sea. Once a female started laying the eggs, we looked for her pit and flipper tags to identify her, we assigned a code to identify the nest, and mark its position so we could find it and protect it once she was done. We also took the length and width measures of her carapace and put temperature data loggers in some of the nests. If she didn’t have any tags, a qualified person on the beach would go and tag her when she finished laying. After I got some experience handling the turtles, the team leaders started training me to put the flipper tags and take skin samples of the females that needed it. Another activity we did during nights was to bring “guests” with us to the beach and allow them to sit by a nesting turtle under a volunteer’s supervision, an unforgettable experience for adults and kids that helped them realize the reality of the presence of turtles in the area. During this time, I got to experience a bit of everything with both green and loggerhead nesting turtles, and I must say that working the night shift was, without a doubt, one of the most amazing experiences I’ve had in my life! Nothing compares with the feeling of sitting beside a 1m-long nesting turtle!
The hatchling season started at the end of July, so we worked with both nesting females and hatchlings for several weeks. After seeing those huge females nesting for over a month, you wouldn’t believe how small the newborn turtles are, and they are absolutely adorable! You get to see the differences between both species, green babies are more blueish with a white belly and beautiful white lines along their flippers, whereas logger babies are smaller and completely black! The beginning of hatchling season was a lot of work and a lot of walking up and down the beach. The gestation period for turtles in Cyprus is usually between 45-60 days, so 40 days after the nest was laid, we put a ring cage around it and checked them every 30 minutes during night shift, in order to get the weight and measures of 10 naturally emerging babies (presumably the strongest ones from each clutch). We released the babies immediately after, and took off the ring cage to let the rest of the babies hatch naturally.
Once the nesting season ended in mid-September, all volunteers were working on the day shift, mostly doing the excavations of the hatched nests. In my case, I was trusted with leading the Alagadi day team along with another volunteer, coordinating the teams and excavations for both A1 and A2 beaches. We checked the nests every morning, starting around 5-6am, and looking for baby tracks as a sigh of hatching; we excavated the hatched nests within the next 48 hours. We also looked for signs of predation by foxes, dogs or birds, and noted if any nest was washed over by the sea during high tide, since that could affect the survival of the babies. During a nest excavation, we dug until we found the egg chamber, we counted the egg fragments (from babies that reached full term of development and hatched naturally), as well as the unhatched eggs, and any dead or alive babies still in the sand. We did this to estimate the success of the nest! Day shift was a lot of hard work, particularly on hot days, but it was very regarding, especially when you find hundreds of baby tracks coming from a nest and then count more than 100-150 hatched eggs! <3
Additional to the turtle work, SPOT also responds to turtle strandings and bycatch on the northern side of the island, so I also volunteer a few times to pick up a turtle and take it to the rehabilitation centre, and helped the veterinarian in a few necropsies. More importantly, we also organized public and private events with both, nesting females and hatchling releases, to promote the conservation of marine turtles and the protection of their habitat among locals and tourists, and to show the importance of Cyprus as one of the main nesting sites for these two species of turtles in the Mediterranean Sea.
During my time in North Cyprus, I was lucky enough to experience a lot of the work done by SPOT, and to meet lots of amazing international and local volunteers, as well as all the remarkable people that make the Marine Turtle Conservation Project possible every year. I would recommend this programme to anyone interested in having a real experience on wildlife conservation work. It’s not a vacation, it’s hard work, but what really matters at the end are the turtles. For me, to think that in 20-25 years from now, one of the hatchlings we helped and released in 2022 may return to that beach to lay her own nest, was enough to keep me going, and now I hope I can go back for another season, hopefully soon!